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Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1959 2
1960 1
1965 1
1967 11
1968 12
1969 14
1970 18
1971 15
1972 27
1973 25
1974 26
1975 30
1976 37
1977 30
1978 31
1979 46
1980 52
1981 33
1982 53
1983 47
1984 60
1985 92
1986 106
1987 123
1988 125
1989 159
1990 183
1991 183
1992 219
1993 256
1994 274
1995 298
1996 400
1997 470
1998 521
1999 619
2000 786
2001 950
2002 1120
2003 1332
2004 1489
2005 1683
2006 1857
2007 2198
2008 2295
2009 2845
2010 2834
2011 3284
2012 3697
2013 3889
2014 4009
2015 4226
2016 4124
2017 4276
2018 4231
2019 4357
2020 4414
2021 4534
2022 3859
2023 3680
2024 1341

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69,599 results

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Page 1
Evolution of fungal phenotypic disparity.
Smith TJ, Donoghue PCJ. Smith TJ, et al. Nat Ecol Evol. 2022 Oct;6(10):1489-1500. doi: 10.1038/s41559-022-01844-6. Epub 2022 Aug 15. Nat Ecol Evol. 2022. PMID: 35970862
Organismal-grade multicellularity has been achieved only in animals, plants and fungi. All three kingdoms manifest phenotypically disparate body plans but their evolution has only been considered in detail for animals. ...These congruences suggest a common mode of m …
Organismal-grade multicellularity has been achieved only in animals, plants and fungi. All three kingdoms manifest phenotypically dis …
Phenotypic Evolution With and Beyond Genome Evolution.
Félix MA. Félix MA. Curr Top Dev Biol. 2016;119:291-347. doi: 10.1016/bs.ctdb.2016.04.002. Epub 2016 May 11. Curr Top Dev Biol. 2016. PMID: 27282029 Review.
DNA does not make phenotypes on its own. In this volume entitled "Genes and Phenotypic Evolution," the present review draws the attention on the process of phenotype construction-including development of multicellular organisms-and the multiple interac …
DNA does not make phenotypes on its own. In this volume entitled "Genes and Phenotypic Evolution," the present review d …
Using phenotypic plasticity to understand the structure and evolution of the genotype-phenotype map.
Chevin LM, Leung C, Le Rouzic A, Uller T. Chevin LM, et al. Genetica. 2022 Aug;150(3-4):209-221. doi: 10.1007/s10709-021-00135-5. Epub 2021 Oct 6. Genetica. 2022. PMID: 34617196 Review.
Deciphering the genotype-phenotype map necessitates relating variation at the genetic level to variation at the phenotypic level. ...We here appraise the prospects and limits of such an environment-for-gene substitution for investigating the genotype-phenotype
Deciphering the genotype-phenotype map necessitates relating variation at the genetic level to variation at the phenotypic lev …
Constraints on the evolution of phenotypic plasticity: limits and costs of phenotype and plasticity.
Murren CJ, Auld JR, Callahan H, Ghalambor CK, Handelsman CA, Heskel MA, Kingsolver JG, Maclean HJ, Masel J, Maughan H, Pfennig DW, Relyea RA, Seiter S, Snell-Rood E, Steiner UK, Schlichting CD. Murren CJ, et al. Heredity (Edinb). 2015 Oct;115(4):293-301. doi: 10.1038/hdy.2015.8. Epub 2015 Feb 18. Heredity (Edinb). 2015. PMID: 25690179 Free PMC article. Review.
Because no organism is infinitely or ideally plastic, theory suggests that there must be limits (for example, the lack of ability to produce an optimal trait) to the evolution of phenotypic plasticity, or that plasticity may have inherent significant costs. ...In ad …
Because no organism is infinitely or ideally plastic, theory suggests that there must be limits (for example, the lack of ability to produce …
New frontiers in phenotypic plasticity and evolution.
Hollander J, Snell-Rood E, Foster S. Hollander J, et al. Heredity (Edinb). 2015 Oct;115(4):273-5. doi: 10.1038/hdy.2015.64. Heredity (Edinb). 2015. PMID: 26350631 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Studying phenotypic evolution using multivariate quantitative genetics.
McGuigan K. McGuigan K. Mol Ecol. 2006 Apr;15(4):883-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.02809.x. Mol Ecol. 2006. PMID: 16599954 Review.
Quantitative genetics provides a powerful framework for studying phenotypic evolution and the evolution of adaptive genetic variation. ...Computer simulations of the evolution of G, innovations in matrix comparison methods, and rapid development of pow …
Quantitative genetics provides a powerful framework for studying phenotypic evolution and the evolution of adaptive gen …
Evolution of phenotypic plasticity: patterns of plasticity and the emergence of ecotypes.
de Jong G. de Jong G. New Phytol. 2005 Apr;166(1):101-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01322.x. New Phytol. 2005. PMID: 15760355 Free article. Review.
A very different question is whether phenotypic plasticity causes evolution or is a major evolutionary mechanism. Existing models of the evolution of phenotypic plasticity cover many of the proposals in the literature about the role of phenotypic
A very different question is whether phenotypic plasticity causes evolution or is a major evolutionary mechanism. Existing mod …
Replicated Evolution in Plants.
James ME, Brodribb T, Wright IJ, Rieseberg LH, Ortiz-Barrientos D. James ME, et al. Annu Rev Plant Biol. 2023 May 22;74:697-725. doi: 10.1146/annurev-arplant-071221-090809. Epub 2023 Jan 6. Annu Rev Plant Biol. 2023. PMID: 36608349 Free article. Review.
We then focus our attention on empirical cases of replicated evolution at the phenotypic and genotypic levels. We find that replication at the ecotype level is common, but evidence for repeated ecological speciation is surprisingly sparse. ...We conclude by highligh …
We then focus our attention on empirical cases of replicated evolution at the phenotypic and genotypic levels. We find that re …
The evolution of the neocortex in mammals: how is phenotypic diversity generated?
Krubitzer L, Kaas J. Krubitzer L, et al. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2005 Aug;15(4):444-53. doi: 10.1016/j.conb.2005.07.003. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2005. PMID: 16026978 Review.
Evolution of the mammalian neocortex is difficult to examine directly. ...The intracellular mechanisms that enable phenotypic variability might evolve, but often the phenotypic characteristic in question is context-dependent....
Evolution of the mammalian neocortex is difficult to examine directly. ...The intracellular mechanisms that enable phenotypic
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